Adulthood vs. Childhood – Adora Svitak

Just watched a recent TED posting on YouTube, of Adora Svitak’s talk, titled “What Adults Can Learn From Kids.”

Adora makes the compelling argument that kids have many of the qualities that adults have, with some added qualities that give kids an “edge” when it comes to learning new things and creating.

Her talk was great, and reminded me so much of my own thoughts on this idea (see my post “The Kid In You“).

Adults do need to pay more attention to, listen to, and learn from children more often, and in more diverse ways.  Adora’s addition to that is that adults also need to provide more creation, leadership, and professional opportunities to children.  I couldn’t agree more!

More to Philosophical Babies

There are a few other things to share from Alison Gopnik’s book “The Philosophical Baby.”

For one, her account of babies’ idea/ability to work with time is fascinating. On page 153, she says “babies and young children don’t yet have autobiographical memory and executive control. They don’t experience their lives as a single timeline stretching back into the past and forward into the future…”

Apparently, this is an ability that we acquire through practice. What does that mean?!

And, “those programs [the Perry Preschool Project, and the Carolina Abecedarian Project - preschool projects that resulted in adults who were significantly more prosperous, healthier, and less likely to be jailed than their peers] didn’t just influence the children, they influenced their parents, too. These progams gave poor parents, as well as poor children, a sense of autonomy and connection. The children in these programs didn’t just have different early experiences, they had different parents, and they had those different parents for life…” pg. 177.

There is a very real problem with the “do it yourself” attitude that is being espoused in our country recently.

No one does anything by themselves.  In case you haven’t noticed, everyone is intimately connected in this world, and everything is intimately connected in existence.

The funny thing about the “drive to personal responsibility” that we see in recent government programs, 401k, corporate doctrines, etc., is driving people closer and closer together.  The “entitlement generation” isn’t leaving home till they’re in their mid-twenties.  The family stays together longer.  Lack of medical care is forcing the elderly to live with their children.  The family becomes a unit again.

While on the one hand it’s sad that it takes a lack of general support to the individual from the government or larger organizations to drive this type of change, on the other hand, it’s change for the better!

Neoteny

What the hell?!  Is this a post about “The Matrix, Part 4?”

No…but that’d be cool!

“Neoteny” means “the retention of childish characteristics,” and it’s one of the hallmarks of human beings, according to several “pro’s.”

I was first exposed to the term by Frank Forencich at the first Exuberant Animal seminar last year.  In EA terms, neoteny is the ability to continue to play even though you’ve reached “adulthood.”

I discussed the arbitrariness of the distinctions between “adult” and “child” in a previous post, but I’d like to revisit that post here.

What does it mean that we’re neotenous?  First, it means that human animals remain undeveloped longer than almost all other animals.  Ashley Montagu calls the process of development that continues after birth “exterogestation” (Montagu, pg. 91).  Montagu wrote a book called “Growing Young,” all about the neoteny of humans, back in 1983.

We continue to mature practically for as long as we decide to do so.  We can continue to learn new things until we die.  We can continue to do things that children do, as long as we continue to do them, that is.

McDougall points this out in his book “Born to Run.”  He says at one point that the reason the Tarahumara are such great runners is that no one ever told them to slow down, or that running was not “adult.”  They start running as children, playing running games, and continue to develop their abilities deep into “old age.”

What strikes me most about the neoteny of the human race is that it is a recognized fact, yet conspicuously hidden from us.  We can’t see it, because it’s right under our nose.  I just saw a commercial for “Dave & Buster’s,” an adult playground, for fat lazy kids.  But the commercial shows a couple of guys and their “fun” – miniature versions of themselves.  They go to D&B’s to let their fun play.

Which leads me to one of the problems of being a neotenous creature, especially when all survival needs are satisfied beyond reason.  That is, they’re capable of remaining “retarded” forever.  I don’t mean “mentally disabled.”  I mean, undeveloped.  Child-men/-women rule the world, instead of man-/woman-children.

Seem like an arbitrary difference?